I start by angering
many contemporary poets – at least those few who might read this. Poetry is an
area I dearly love but I have mixed feelings about poets. My belief is that much, not all, currently
published poetry suffers a malaise similar to that of modern Jazz in late 20th
century, though Jazz seems to be recovering now. Mary Oliver, Billy Collins and
Mark Doty are notable exceptions, but like the later “cool” jazz of Miles Davis,
et al., poetry in the hands of some of its practitioners has become hermetic,
contemptuous of the audience and possessed of “a problem with communication.” Notable
non-exceptions to that are much recent poetry published in the New Yorker. I hardly bother with much
of their poetry these days because it so obviously is not intended for the
little old lady in Dubuque.
Poetry has entered a
period of over- emphasis on prose poetry, a mess in the hands of unskilled
practitioners, but that is not its problem. Prose poetry was out of fashion in
the 20th century, but its history, from scriptural psalms to the
prose poetry of John Donne, runs long before that. The malaise stems from two
causes. First, some poets have forgotten that great poems are great because
they communicate to a wide audience of all varieties of readers. If the sonnets
of Shakespeare had been written only for the appreciation of a knowledgeable
crowd of insiders they would not be with us today. Contemporary poets such as Doty,
Collins and Oliver are in tune with that. A new poem of Oliver’s about her dog
playing in a new fallen snow was like a breath of fresh air. Second, too many poets
seem unaware of or have forgotten that great poetry, in the words of Shelley, involves
a search for the transcendent in the ordinary. Too many poems today are personal and psychological rather than transcendent. Transcendence is just not there in them.
Robert Frost riding along a country road at night found far more that spoke to
the human condition than such contemporary poets.
I plead for poets to resume their search for that
elusive transcendence in each of us. In the words of Mark Doty, “Imagine breathing surrounded
by the brilliant rinse of summer's firmament. What color is the underside of
skin? Not so bad, to die, if we could be
opened into this— If the smallest chambers of ourselves, similarly, revealed
some sky.”
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